Thursday, March 31, 2011

Fun with Elephants

Sasha:

For my birthday, Ra and I decided to splurge on a day at the Elephant Nature Park, outside of Chiang Mai.  I had done some research- when I asked people what was worthwhile to do in Thailand, the Elephant Reserve came up several times.  Online, there were several different elephant camp options.  In one, you adopt a single elephant for the day, and spend it feeding, washing, and ultimately riding that particular animal.  Everytime on this trip that we have made the choice to ride the horse or take the cart it has ended badly.  Either it was clear that the animal was miserabe hauling our equally miserable bodies around as the handler whipped along its way, or we were shaken down for more money by the handler by the time it was done.  Not our idea of fun.  There was one review of this elephant camp that said the handlers were using hooks to make them trek, and one elephant had a gash by the end of the trip.  Enough said.

I found listings on trip advisor for the Elephant Nature Park.  http://www.elephantnaturepark.org/  There were no elephant rides, most of the animals were rescue elephants form other camps or from the logging industry in Cambodia or Burma, and the lunch was vegetarian.  Sounded like our kind of place.  After lodging, our daily budget has been around 100 Baht (or $33)/ day which would cover all food and transportation for both of us.  Spending one day at the Elephant Nature Park is 2500 Baht/ person, so this was a serious splurge.

They picked us up at 8am, and drove for 90 minutes out of Chiang Mai to get to the river valley where they have the park.  Along the way you see an elephant trekking camp- with westerners riding atop of elephants on 300lb chair rigs.  We were feeling happy about our non-riding choice. We arrive and get a tour of the compound, see longer term eco tourist forming balls of banana, dates nuts, and who knows what else for the elephants to eat later, and see water buffalos and elephants all around us.  The bulkings are beautiful- lots of natural wood, very open and designed for interacting with the animals from the safety of the porches.

At our first feeding session of the day (elephants eat 10% of  their body weight every day, there would be more feeding to come) we watch a group feeding an elephant out of a basket of watermelon, pumpkin, and cucumbers.  However, the animal knew what she wanted: sugar.  Any attempts to give her pumpkin or cucumber were thwarted as she threw them to the ground, tossing the watermelon into her mouth.  Even when they gave a piece of pumpkin and a piece of watermelon into her trunk at the same time, she could sniff out what she didn't want, and keep the part she did.

When it came turn for us to start feeding the elephants, I was surprised by how soft the skin of their trunks are- almost like iguana or snake skin, despite the fact that it is 1" thick!  They have amazing mobility, strength, and agility in their trunks.  The very end of it acts as both nose and hand.  They can pick things up either by wrapping their trunk in a circle around what they were picking up, or by pinching it with the very tip.  Most elephants like to pick up food from one side of their trunk or the other- some are left twisting, some right.  And they will do whatever they can not to have to circle to their non-dominant side.

So we spend the morning feeding elephants: feeding them from the deck, feeding them in covered pens, feeding them outside by the river.  Each one always has a mahout, or handler standing by, making sure we don't misbehave, and neither do they.  There are two baby elephants on the property, which they show us in pens because their mamas and aunties get very protective of them.  We learn about the two animals who each have a back foot that was blown off by a land mine.  Ra relates to the elephant with the broken hip, who walks with a limp after years of hard work in the logging industry.  We see the elephant who is blind, after being poked in the eye by handlers when she was refusing to haul logs in a former life.  There was another elephant, Lily, who was hooked on amphetamines so she  could work around the clock before she was purchased by the Elephant Nature Park.  Most of the animals have these kind of stories: injuries, disabilities, reasons why their original owners were willing to part with them, and reasons why Lek wanted to save them.

Lek's passion for elephants is the reason this park exists. She has a passion for making elephants lives better in Thailand.  She rescues them when she can afford it, she sends out veterinarians into other elephant camps to keep them in good health, and petitions the government to outlaw practices like elephant begging in cities.  When we were there, she was consulting with some people in Cambodia who are interested in creating a park  like this in that country.  At the end of our day, we were encouraged to come back to Thailand, and that if there are other parks doing similar work to patronize them as well.  We were so impressed by this woman's mission.  It was obvious that the work was what was important, and that our money would go directly to that cause.  So often when we do these kinds of things, we pay a lot of money and end up feeling cheated, but in this case, we were so happy to be able to support Lek, the park, and this project.

Let me talk about the lunch for a second: almost all vegetarian, and really really delicious.  After I asked, one of the cooks walked me through all of the dishes in the buffet, pointing out the ones that had no soya sauce, and no wheat flour.  On one hand, there were only 5 dishes that I could eat, on the other all of them were delicious!  Lunch finished off with our guide, Bird, presenting me with a free tshirt as a birthday present!! (The gift shop let me exchange it for one in my size, and in a better color for me).


After lunch, it was river time with the Elephants.  We were handed a bucket, rolled up our pants, and walked in for what I would describe as a giant water-fight, where all of the people throwing the buckets of water stayed dry, and the elephants receiving the shower enjoyed it. Just upstream of us, one of the elephants really preferred to give herself a bath.  She was diving, rolling, splashing, and generally having a really good time with river fun.

The rest of our day was spent with more elephant feeding in the field and on the deck, and with watching a one hour documentary on Lek, her work, and the elephants on the reserve.  The last part of the movie showed graphically how elephants are broken for logging and trekking in Thailand, and how Lek would like to change it.  It was hard to watch, but made us feel very good about our choice to come here to interact with elephants, and not somewhere else.

I would highly recommend this place to other travelers.  We liked the people working there, the cause, and the valley itself is a lovely place to spend some the day.  For people who like more action, or more structure, perhaps paying to volunteer for a longer stay would give you more activities than what we had, or there might be more entertainment at another park, but this pace was very comfortable for us.



Thursday, March 10, 2011

Thai Style Pumpkin Hummus

Sasha:

(Pad Thai with Peanut sauce at Mai Kaydee's)

We have taken an apartment in Chiang Mai!  It felt like time to get off of the beach, to experience a more cosmopolitan life and culture, and we were ready to start cooking for ourselves.  The apartment is in a fantastic neighborhood- Nimmanheiman Soi 11- next to countless restaurants, cafes and art galleries.  It is a 400 sq ft studio, with an orange couch, and the best bed we've slept in since the 5star hotel in Pune.  The sheets are pretty great too.  The place has AC- fantastic since it is 35degrees Celsius (95F) and humid outside. We have enough room to do yoga side by side, and free wifi in the comfort of our living room.  Outside there are a host of temples, markets, classes and massage to take advantage of, but we have been tucked up in our 15th floor apartment with all of our clothes put away in the closet, and our kitchen full of produce.

I told a good friend that cooking a meal in our own kitchen was the most exciting thing I've done in weeks, and the person responded, "If cooking is the most exciting thing you've done, YOU SHOULD GET YOUR MONEY BACK!" (In exactly those capslocked letters.  I disagree with this sentiment in part because I knew that I was speaking in hyperbole, and what a better investment than to learn how to really appreciate the things we usually take for granted.  Also, when was the last time I got to make sesame-cashew butter by hand in mybrand new morter and pestle?

While in Bangkok, we had the pleasure of attending Mai Kaydee's Vegetarian Cooking School. http://www.maykaidee.com/  I had read about it in the Lonely Planet, and it was on the list of things we might like to do, but then we moved hotels and we spotted it while walking around looking for lunch- we stopped in for information, and maybe lunch, but ended up with aprons around our neck throwing around coconut milk and galanga.. It was the best food we've had in all of thailand.  We left with some technique, and a small recipe book.  We've been making her recipes and some variations of them for the past 3 days.  Who knows, we may even remember them without a recipe by the time we leave.

Here is my favorite dish of the day, taken from Mai Kaydee, but with a little extra heat:

Thai-style Pumpkin Hummus

This dish was prepared in a mortar and pestle, but you could use a food processer, I suppose!

Step 1
Add 1 Tbs roasted sesame seeds
2 Tbs roasted cashew nuts
1 sliced thai chili pepper
2 thin slices of ginger
Crush the seeds together until they are a fine dust or paste

Step 2
Add 4 Tbs steamed or boiled pumpkin
A small handful of either fresh basil or cilantro leaves
1 tsp soy sauce, or braggs
Continue mixing ingredients until you have a thick creamy spread

Step 3
Sprinkle with sesame seeds for presentation
Eat with fresh veggies (I used carrots and cabbage pieces) or sticky rice

Enjoy!


Monday, March 7, 2011

What's in my Pack

Sasha: 


I've been meaning to do this post since we left. I did a lot of research on what to pack- both by interviewing friends who had done big travel, by listening to podcasts (check out the Indie Travel Podcast for some great suggestions on packing light, and packing for rain.) and by reading other people's blogs.  The number one piece of advice I got from everybody is to pack as light as you possibly can.  We deliberately picked out bags on the smaller size, and have managed to have them filled to to brim since we left.  We saw one girl with a 37L pack (compared to our 45L packs) and were immediately jealous


Since we are four months into the trip, some things have been added and taken away from my original pack- we picked up our own padlock so we didn't have to use the wimpy padlocks that many bungalows provide, and I found that I wanted to have more than one sarong since we spent so much time on the beach.  We each have a super soft and lightweight wool blanket we got after a couple cool nights in India.  I use it as an extra pillow in most places we stay. I've ditched several pieces of clothing that either wore out or seemed unnecessary, and sent back home a parcel which included some unnecessary things and some gifts we had picked out.  Our weather has been consistently warm, and except for the week in Pune all of our warm clothes have been sitting at the bottom of our pack.  If I had known that we were going to spend so much time living on a beach, I would have packed 2 bikinis instead of just the one, especially because I have found it impossible to find another one that fits me. 


Here is a picture of everything I carry with me.  I have all of our pills and first aid kit, while Ra carries our laptop and all of our chargers. In the packing list below, I've highlighted the things that I think are the most important, and would not travel without. For example, I would not recommend doing an overnight train in Thailand without both earplugs and an eyemask!




The Basics
1 Osprey 45 ltr backpack
Small REI messenger bag/ day pack
Reusable stainless steel water bottle
Emergency chocolate
Cash
Passport
Train tickets
Chapstick
Eye drops
Hand sanitizer
Tiny flashlight on a lanyard

Key for the padlock we use on our bungalow doors
Pens
Pencil, sharpener, eraser
Insect repellent
Sunscreen

Earplugs
Sleeping mask

Useful things
String
Electric tape
Gaff tape
Zip ties
Plug in mosqito repellant
Clothespin
Caribiner
Booklight
Small cable lock 
Shoe glue
Southeast Asia guidebook, Chiangmai pamphlet, himchal pradesh guidbook section
Sewing kit
Travel towel
Gluten free food allergy cards in four languages
Backpack rainfly

Things to do
Yoga mat and carrier
Fire staff
Sock poi and backup stockings
Cotton fire poi( never used)
Two glow rings
Deck of cards
Netti pot

Health, first aid, personal care
Antihistamine
Ibprofin
Cranberry pills
Probiotics

Chinese herbs from Lisa Sherman
Vicodin
Malaria pills
Antacids
Uti treatment
Monostat
Anti diareah pills
Trameel
Rehydration salts
Bandaids
Blister pads

Grapefruitseed extract
Neosporin
Hydrocortisone
Burn gel
Filling repair kit
Pee funnel
Condoms
Multi vitamin
Razor and blades
Floss
Toothbrush
Toothpaste
Facewash

Shampoo
Conditioner
Lotion
Deoderant
Contacts
Contact solution
Lipgloss
Eyeliner
Eyeshadow
Blush
Mascara
Makeup brush kit
Mirror
Tweezers

Bedding
Silk sleeping bag liner
Small wool blanket, can double as a pillow

Apparrel
Fleece jacket
Pair of flipflops

Keen sport sandals
Leather belt bag
Money belt
8 pairs of underwear
3 bras
4pairs of socks- 1 wool, 2 anklets, 1 kneesocks
Bikini
3 tanktops
2 tshirts

3 longsleeve shirts- one lightweight hoodie, one silk buttonup, one woven cotton
One set longjohn top and bottom
4 pairs of pants- black leggings, Ali baba pants, two nylon cargo pants
2 skirts- one long one short

1 dress
2 sarongs (double as skirts or dresses)
2 scarves ( double as short skirts ot tops)
2 hats

3 pairs of earrings
3 necklaces
2 bracelets
Hair pins and hair ties
Small travel brush
"burns well with others" and " aloha, shalom, suck it" pins
4 pairs of glasses- regular prescription, backup prescription, prescription sun glasses, regular sunglasses
2 Glasses cases and 1 cleaning cloth

Electronics and other red things
iPod mini

iPhone
Amazon kindle and booklight case
Headphones
Nikon coolpix camera and case
Moleskin journal

Wallet


* I highlighted my clothing, but I'm sure I'd be fine if I had half as many clothes as I'm actually taking.